Here's a breakdown:
* Preposition: A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun (the object) and another word in the sentence. Examples: on, in, at, by, with, for, from, to, etc.
* Object: The noun or pronoun that follows the preposition and tells us *what* the preposition is referring to.
Examples:
* After the game, we went to the park.
* In the morning, the sun rises in the east.
* With a smile on her face, she greeted the guests.
* From the bottom of the hill, they could see the entire city.
Characteristics of Introductory Prepositional Phrases:
* They always begin a sentence.
* They are followed by a comma.
* They add context and detail to the main part of the sentence.
Why are they important?
* Clarity: They help clarify the context and meaning of the sentence.
* Variety: They add variety to sentence structure and make writing more interesting.
* Emphasis: They can help emphasize the main part of the sentence.
Remember: A sentence can have multiple introductory prepositional phrases.
For example:
* After the long drive, in the late afternoon, we finally arrived at our destination.