Here's a breakdown:
* חָכְמָה (ḥakhmā): This is the feminine form of the noun, meaning "wisdom."
* חָכָם (ḥakhmā): This is the masculine form, meaning "wise."
Usage in Aramaic:
You'll find the word ḥakhmā used in various Aramaic texts, including:
* The Bible: In the Old Testament, the Aramaic word for wisdom appears in the book of Daniel and other passages.
* The Targums: These are Aramaic translations of the Hebrew Bible, often using ḥakhmā to translate the Hebrew word "ḥokhmāh."
* Other Aramaic Literature: This word is also used in other Aramaic texts, such as the Babylonian Talmud, which is a major source of rabbinic law and Jewish tradition.
Variations:
The word ḥakhmā can appear with slight variations depending on the specific dialect of Aramaic being used. For example, you might see it as ḥakhmātā or ḥakhmō in different dialects.
Importance of Wisdom in Aramaic:
As in many cultures, wisdom is highly valued in Aramaic literature. It's often associated with understanding, knowledge, and discernment.