Where does the name capsicum come from?

The word "capsicum" originates from the Latin word "capsicum", which itself is derived from the Greek word "kapsikon".

The Greek word, in turn, is thought to have been derived from "kapto", meaning "to bite" or "to seize", likely referencing the pungent bite of the chili pepper.

Therefore, the name "capsicum" essentially refers to the burning sensation that these peppers are known for.