Literal:
* The fire quickly consumed the dry brush, leaving only ash behind. (meaning to use up completely)
* He consumed an entire pizza by himself. (meaning to eat or drink)
Figurative:
* Her grief consumed her, leaving her unable to function. (meaning to overwhelm or dominate)
* The news of the war consumed the nation's attention. (meaning to take up all of someone's attention)
* The company's success consumed his every waking thought. (meaning to focus on something intently)
Other Examples:
* The bacteria consumed the organic matter, leaving the soil enriched.
* She consumed hours of research before writing her paper.
* He consumed a vast amount of literature on the subject.