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What is the etymology of English verb to see?

The English verb "to see" has a fascinating etymology, tracing back to the very roots of the Germanic languages.

Proto-Germanic: The earliest known ancestor of "see" is the Proto-Germanic word *sekhwaną, meaning "to see, to perceive."

Old English: From Proto-Germanic, the word evolved into *sēon in Old English. This word also meant "to see" and was the primary form used in the language.

Middle English: In Middle English, the spelling changed slightly to seen, but the meaning remained the same.

Modern English: Finally, in Modern English, the spelling solidified as see, and the verb has retained its core meaning of visual perception.

Interestingly:

* The word "see" is related to the German word "sehen" and the Dutch word "zien," all sharing the same Proto-Germanic ancestor.

* "See" is also related to other English words like "sight" and "vision."

In summary: The English verb "to see" has a long and rich history, stemming from the ancient Proto-Germanic language and evolving through Old and Middle English to reach its current form.

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