* Biblical Influence: "Lord willing" is a direct reference to the book of James 4:15, where it says, "Instead, you ought to say, 'If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.'" This phrase underscores the Christian belief that God controls all events, even the seemingly mundane.
* Rural Dependence on Water: The phrase highlights the importance of water in rural life, especially in the South. Creeks and rivers were crucial for transportation, irrigation, and drinking water. A sudden rise in water levels could easily disrupt plans, causing floods and hindering travel.
* Southern Folklore and Superstition: The saying reflects the practical wisdom and cautiousness common in rural communities. It cautions against making firm plans, acknowledging the unpredictable nature of life and the importance of leaving room for unforeseen circumstances.
Therefore, the phrase "Lord willing and the creek don't rise" combines religious faith, reliance on natural resources, and a practical wisdom developed through generations of living in a challenging environment.