What is the root word suffix or prefix of words diabetes mellitus?

Let's break down the word "diabetes mellitus" to identify its root word, suffix, and prefix:

Root Word:

* "dia-" is a prefix meaning "through" or "across."

* "betes" is a root word derived from the Greek word "baínein," meaning "to go" or "to pass."

Suffix:

* "-es" is a suffix that indicates a condition or state.

Putting it together:

* "Diabetes" literally means "to pass through" or "to go across."

* "Mellitus" is derived from the Latin word "mellītus," meaning "honeyed" or "sweet."

Therefore, "diabetes mellitus" refers to a condition characterized by the "passing through" of excessive amounts of "sweet" (glucose) in the urine.

In summary:

* Root word: "betes"

* Prefix: "dia-"

* Suffix: "-es"

It's important to note that "mellitus" is not a suffix or a prefix; it's a separate word that describes the specific type of diabetes being discussed.