1. A simplified form of English used for communication between people who speak different languages:
* This is also known as pidgin English.
* It's characterized by:
* Limited vocabulary and grammar: Using basic words and phrases, often with simplified sentence structures.
* Borrowed words: Words from other languages are incorporated.
* Lack of consistency: The exact form of Pidgin English can vary depending on the specific languages involved.
2. A novel by Stephen Kelman:
* "Pigeon English" is the title of a 2008 novel by Scottish writer Stephen Kelman.
* The book tells the story of a young boy living in a multicultural area of London, who faces a number of challenges, including dealing with his father's absence and navigating the complexities of his diverse community.
* The title refers to the simplified English used by many of the characters, and the novel explores themes of identity, language, and belonging.
To clarify which "Pigeon English" you are referring to, it's important to provide context.
For example, "What is Pigeon English like?" could be about the simplified language, while "What is the main theme of 'Pigeon English'?" would refer to the novel.