If you're looking for the quickest and most direct answer to what an essay is about, look for the thesis statement. This is usually found in the introduction, and it clearly states the main argument or point of the essay.
Here's how to find it:
1. Read the first paragraph carefully.
2. Look for the sentence that makes a clear claim or argument. This is likely the thesis statement.
Once you've found the thesis statement, you'll have a good understanding of the essay's main point.
Example:
Introduction:
> The rapid development of artificial intelligence raises important ethical concerns. While AI has the potential to revolutionize many aspects of our lives, it also poses significant risks that need to be addressed. This essay will argue that the development and deployment of AI should be guided by ethical principles, ensuring that its benefits are maximized while mitigating potential harms.
In this example, the thesis statement is:
> This essay will argue that the development and deployment of AI should be guided by ethical principles, ensuring that its benefits are maximized while mitigating potential harms.
This sentence clearly states the main argument of the essay, which is that AI development should be guided by ethical principles.