Here's a breakdown of the etymology:
* ὑπό (hypo): This prefix means "under" or "below".
* θέσις (thesis): This word means "placing" or "position".
Therefore, the original meaning of "hypothesis" was a proposition or assumption placed under consideration. It's a foundation or starting point for further investigation or argument.
Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the modern understanding of a proposed explanation for a phenomenon, which is then tested and refined through observation and experimentation.